LT3627B - Method for processing which giv the fire endurance for ground - Google Patents
Method for processing which giv the fire endurance for ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LT3627B LT3627B LTIP1592A LTIP1592A LT3627B LT 3627 B LT3627 B LT 3627B LT IP1592 A LTIP1592 A LT IP1592A LT IP1592 A LTIP1592 A LT IP1592A LT 3627 B LT3627 B LT 3627B
- Authority
- LT
- Lithuania
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- compound
- weight
- tof
- fiber
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 phosphonium compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical class NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002897 organic nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000002366 time-of-flight method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000531908 Aramides Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 240000002871 Tectona grandis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000274883 Urtica dioica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004986 phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
- D06M15/431—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds by phosphines or phosphine oxides; by oxides or salts of the phosphonium radical
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB878713224A GB8713224D0 (en) | 1987-06-05 | 1987-06-05 | Textile treatment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LTIP1592A LTIP1592A (en) | 1995-06-26 |
| LT3627B true LT3627B (en) | 1996-01-25 |
Family
ID=10618450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LTIP1592A LT3627B (en) | 1987-06-05 | 1993-12-14 | Method for processing which giv the fire endurance for ground |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4909805A (en]) |
| EP (1) | EP0294234B1 (en]) |
| JP (1) | JP2703775B2 (en]) |
| KR (1) | KR950013034B1 (en]) |
| CN (1) | CN1036670C (en]) |
| AT (1) | ATE96859T1 (en]) |
| AU (1) | AU616184B2 (en]) |
| BG (1) | BG51163A3 (en]) |
| BR (1) | BR8802694A (en]) |
| CA (1) | CA1290107C (en]) |
| CS (1) | CS277007B6 (en]) |
| DD (1) | DD270731A5 (en]) |
| DE (1) | DE3885347T2 (en]) |
| DK (1) | DK171100B1 (en]) |
| ES (1) | ES2052721T3 (en]) |
| FI (1) | FI96042C (en]) |
| FR (1) | FR2616163B1 (en]) |
| GB (2) | GB8713224D0 (en]) |
| HU (1) | HU203389B (en]) |
| IE (1) | IE61727B1 (en]) |
| IN (1) | IN172627B (en]) |
| LT (1) | LT3627B (en]) |
| LV (1) | LV11046B (en]) |
| NO (1) | NO174676C (en]) |
| PL (1) | PL157688B1 (en]) |
| PT (1) | PT87654B (en]) |
| RO (1) | RO102284B1 (en]) |
| RU (1) | RU1830090C (en]) |
| UA (1) | UA18264A (en]) |
| ZA (1) | ZA883966B (en]) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4748705A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1988-06-07 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Flame resistant polyester/cotton fabric and process for its production |
| US5238464A (en) * | 1986-06-05 | 1993-08-24 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for making flame-resistant cellulosic fabrics |
| ATE131552T1 (de) * | 1986-10-13 | 1995-12-15 | Albright & Wilson Uk Ltd | Textilbehandlung |
| GB9008420D0 (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1990-06-13 | Albright & Wilson | Fabric treatment |
| US5942006A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1999-08-24 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Process for the flame-retardant treatment of textiles |
| GB9412484D0 (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1994-08-10 | Albright & Wilson | Flame-retardant treatment of fabrics |
| US5468545A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1995-11-21 | Fleming; George R. | Long wear life flame-retardant cotton blend fabrics |
| GB9421424D0 (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1994-12-07 | Albright & Wilson | Flame-retardent and fabric-softening treatment of textile materials |
| US5912196A (en) * | 1995-12-20 | 1999-06-15 | Kimberly-Clark Corp. | Flame inhibitor composition and method of application |
| US6759127B1 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2004-07-06 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Treated inherently flame resistant polyester fabrics |
| US20030157315A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-21 | Green James R. | Insulating flame-resistant fabrics |
| US20030157294A1 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-21 | Green James R. | Non-pilling insulating flame-resistant fabrics |
| US7915185B2 (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2011-03-29 | Ssm Industries, Inc. | Flame retardant textile fabric |
| US7741233B2 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2010-06-22 | Milliken & Company | Flame-retardant treatments for cellulose-containing fabrics and the fabrics so treated |
| EP1990468A1 (de) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-12 | Huntsman Textile Effects (Germany) GmbH | Verfahren zur flammhemmenden Ausrüstung von Fasermaterialien |
| US8012890B1 (en) | 2007-06-19 | 2011-09-06 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant fabrics having a high synthetic content and process for making |
| US7713891B1 (en) | 2007-06-19 | 2010-05-11 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant fabrics and process for making |
| GB2465819A (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-06-09 | Rhodia Operations | Flame-retardant treatment of textile materials |
| US9499936B2 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2016-11-22 | Mount Vernon Mills, Inc. | Flame retardant, cotton/thermoset fabrics |
| US10202720B2 (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2019-02-12 | Milliken & Company | Flame resistant textile |
| GB2497974A (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2013-07-03 | Rhodia Operations | Applying acetoacetamide to textiles, to remove formaldehyde by-product of fire retardant treatment |
| CN103397518A (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-20 | 吴江龙纺纺织有限公司 | 一种阻燃锦纶面料的制备方法 |
| US9982096B2 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2018-05-29 | Milliken & Company | Flame retardant precursors, polymers prepared from such precursors, and flame resistant fabrics treated with such polymers |
| CN107604483A (zh) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 宁夏全宇新材料有限公司 | 生产阻燃纤维的方法和获得的阻燃纤维 |
| WO2021122202A1 (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-24 | Rhodia Operations | Flame-retardant composite material |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2983623A (en) | 1959-10-05 | 1961-05-09 | Albright & Wilson | Flame proofing agents derived from methylol phosphorus polymers |
| US4068026A (en) | 1972-04-17 | 1978-01-10 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Process for flame retarding cellulosics |
| US4078101A (en) | 1972-08-11 | 1978-03-07 | Albright & Wilson Ltd. | Flameproofing of textiles |
| US4145463A (en) | 1972-08-21 | 1979-03-20 | Albright & Wilson Limited | Flameproofing of textiles |
| US4494951A (en) | 1981-09-28 | 1985-01-22 | Albright & Wilson Limited | Flameproofing textiles |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2772188A (en) * | 1953-11-18 | 1956-11-27 | Wilson A Reeves | Ammonia insolubilized methylol-phosphorus polymers and cellulosic materials impregnated therewith |
| US4156747A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1979-05-29 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Process for flame retarding cellulosics |
| US4154890A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1979-05-15 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Process for imparting flame retardant property to cellulosic containing materials |
| DE3064187D1 (en) * | 1979-07-16 | 1983-08-25 | Ciba Geigy Ag | After-treatment with liquid ammonia of cellulosic fibre materials which have been finished with fire-retardants |
| US4483689A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1984-11-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Abrasion-resistant durable-press acrylic finishes for cotton textiles by use of nonoxidative polymerization initiators and accelerators in two-stage heat curing |
-
1987
- 1987-06-05 GB GB878713224A patent/GB8713224D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-06-02 CA CA000568470A patent/CA1290107C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 FI FI882648A patent/FI96042C/fi active IP Right Grant
- 1988-06-03 CS CS883862A patent/CS277007B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-03 EP EP88305115A patent/EP0294234B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 UA UA4355888A patent/UA18264A/uk unknown
- 1988-06-03 IN IN493DE1988 patent/IN172627B/en unknown
- 1988-06-03 ES ES88305115T patent/ES2052721T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 BR BR8802694A patent/BR8802694A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-03 PT PT87654A patent/PT87654B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-03 AU AU17323/88A patent/AU616184B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-06-03 FR FR888807454A patent/FR2616163B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 RU SU884355888A patent/RU1830090C/ru active
- 1988-06-03 ZA ZA883966A patent/ZA883966B/xx unknown
- 1988-06-03 HU HU882906A patent/HU203389B/hu unknown
- 1988-06-03 CN CN88103830A patent/CN1036670C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 AT AT88305115T patent/ATE96859T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-03 BG BG084364A patent/BG51163A3/bg unknown
- 1988-06-03 US US07/202,717 patent/US4909805A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 IE IE167388A patent/IE61727B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-03 DK DK304788A patent/DK171100B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-03 GB GB8813133A patent/GB2205868B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-03 NO NO882460A patent/NO174676C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-03 DE DE88305115T patent/DE3885347T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-04 RO RO88133839A patent/RO102284B1/ro unknown
- 1988-06-04 KR KR1019880006746A patent/KR950013034B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-04 PL PL1988272851A patent/PL157688B1/pl unknown
- 1988-06-06 DD DD88316457A patent/DD270731A5/de unknown
- 1988-06-06 JP JP63137606A patent/JP2703775B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-06-30 LV LVP-93-965.1D patent/LV11046B/lv unknown
- 1993-12-14 LT LTIP1592A patent/LT3627B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2983623A (en) | 1959-10-05 | 1961-05-09 | Albright & Wilson | Flame proofing agents derived from methylol phosphorus polymers |
| US4068026A (en) | 1972-04-17 | 1978-01-10 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Process for flame retarding cellulosics |
| US4078101A (en) | 1972-08-11 | 1978-03-07 | Albright & Wilson Ltd. | Flameproofing of textiles |
| US4145463A (en) | 1972-08-21 | 1979-03-20 | Albright & Wilson Limited | Flameproofing of textiles |
| US4494951A (en) | 1981-09-28 | 1985-01-22 | Albright & Wilson Limited | Flameproofing textiles |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| LT3627B (en) | Method for processing which giv the fire endurance for ground | |
| DE1469307C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Flammfestmachen von Cellulose enthaltendem Textilgut | |
| JP2003510478A (ja) | セルロース含有物質のためのホルムアルデヒドを含まない難燃処理 | |
| JPH073648A (ja) | 布帛の処理方法 | |
| HUT57294A (en) | Method for treating clothes | |
| IE911218A1 (en) | Treatment of fabrics | |
| US4136037A (en) | Phosphoramide-hydroxymethyl phosphine condensation products for textile fire retardation | |
| US3695925A (en) | Process for flameproofing textiles | |
| US3775155A (en) | Flame retarding celluloscis using tetrakis (hydroxymethyl) phosphonium chloride | |
| SU488421A3 (ru) | Способ огнезащитной отделки волокнистого материала | |
| RU2212481C1 (ru) | Состав для огнезащитной отделки целлюлозосодержащих текстильных материалов | |
| US6981998B2 (en) | Flame-retardant compositions of methanephosphonic acid, boric acid and an organic base | |
| US4020262A (en) | Method of applying phosphoramide-hydroxymethyl phosphine condensation products for textile fire retardation | |
| SU486516A3 (ru) | Состав дл огнестойкой отделки целлюлозусодержащих текстильных материалов | |
| JPH0253476B2 (en]) | ||
| JPH0149828B2 (en]) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK9A | Expiry of a patent |
Effective date: 20131214 |